Ryujinx/ARMeilleure/Translation/PTC/Ptc.cs
riperiperi 54ea2285f0
POWER - Performance Optimizations With Extensive Ramifications (#2286)
* Refactoring of KMemoryManager class

* Replace some trivial uses of DRAM address with VA

* Get rid of GetDramAddressFromVa

* Abstracting more operations on derived page table class

* Run auto-format on KPageTableBase

* Managed to make TryConvertVaToPa private, few uses remains now

* Implement guest physical pages ref counting, remove manual freeing

* Make DoMmuOperation private and call new abstract methods only from the base class

* Pass pages count rather than size on Map/UnmapMemory

* Change memory managers to take host pointers

* Fix a guest memory leak and simplify KPageTable

* Expose new methods for host range query and mapping

* Some refactoring of MapPagesFromClientProcess to allow proper page ref counting and mapping without KPageLists

* Remove more uses of AddVaRangeToPageList, now only one remains (shared memory page checking)

* Add a SharedMemoryStorage class, will be useful for host mapping

* Sayonara AddVaRangeToPageList, you served us well

* Start to implement host memory mapping (WIP)

* Support memory tracking through host exception handling

* Fix some access violations from HLE service guest memory access and CPU

* Fix memory tracking

* Fix mapping list bugs, including a race and a error adding mapping ranges

* Simple page table for memory tracking

* Simple "volatile" region handle mode

* Update UBOs directly (experimental, rough)

* Fix the overlap check

* Only set non-modified buffers as volatile

* Fix some memory tracking issues

* Fix possible race in MapBufferFromClientProcess (block list updates were not locked)

* Write uniform update to memory immediately, only defer the buffer set.

* Fix some memory tracking issues

* Pass correct pages count on shared memory unmap

* Armeilleure Signal Handler v1 + Unix changes

Unix currently behaves like windows, rather than remapping physical

* Actually check if the host platform is unix

* Fix decommit on linux.

* Implement windows 10 placeholder shared memory, fix a buffer issue.

* Make PTC version something that will never match with master

* Remove testing variable for block count

* Add reference count for memory manager, fix dispose

Can still deadlock with OpenAL

* Add address validation, use page table for mapped check, add docs

Might clean up the page table traversing routines.

* Implement batched mapping/tracking.

* Move documentation, fix tests.

* Cleanup uniform buffer update stuff.

* Remove unnecessary assignment.

* Add unsafe host mapped memory switch

On by default. Would be good to turn this off for untrusted code (homebrew, exefs mods) and give the user the option to turn it on manually, though that requires some UI work.

* Remove C# exception handlers

They have issues due to current .NET limitations, so the meilleure one fully replaces them for now.

* Fix MapPhysicalMemory on the software MemoryManager.

* Null check for GetHostAddress, docs

* Add configuration for setting memory manager mode (not in UI yet)

* Add config to UI

* Fix type mismatch on Unix signal handler code emit

* Fix 6GB DRAM mode.

The size can be greater than `uint.MaxValue` when the DRAM is >4GB.

* Address some feedback.

* More detailed error if backing memory cannot be mapped.

* SetLastError on all OS functions for consistency

* Force pages dirty with UBO update instead of setting them directly.

Seems to be much faster across a few games. Need retesting.

* Rebase, configuration rework, fix mem tracking regression

* Fix race in FreePages

* Set memory managers null after decrementing ref count

* Remove readonly keyword, as this is now modified.

* Use a local variable for the signal handler rather than a register.

* Fix bug with buffer resize, and index/uniform buffer binding.

Should fix flickering in games.

* Add InvalidAccessHandler to MemoryTracking

Doesn't do anything yet

* Call invalid access handler on unmapped read/write.

Same rules as the regular memory manager.

* Make unsafe mapped memory its own MemoryManagerType

* Move FlushUboDirty into UpdateState.

* Buffer dirty cache, rather than ubo cache

Much cleaner, may be reusable for Inline2Memory updates.

* This doesn't return anything anymore.

* Add sigaction remove methods, correct a few function signatures.

* Return empty list of physical regions for size 0.

* Also on AddressSpaceManager

Co-authored-by: gdkchan <gab.dark.100@gmail.com>
2021-05-24 22:52:44 +02:00

1107 lines
39 KiB
C#

using ARMeilleure.CodeGen;
using ARMeilleure.CodeGen.Unwinding;
using ARMeilleure.CodeGen.X86;
using ARMeilleure.Common;
using ARMeilleure.Memory;
using ARMeilleure.Translation.Cache;
using Ryujinx.Common;
using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
using System;
using System.Buffers.Binary;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.Runtime;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;
using static ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC.PtcFormatter;
namespace ARMeilleure.Translation.PTC
{
public static class Ptc
{
private const string OuterHeaderMagicString = "PTCohd\0\0";
private const string InnerHeaderMagicString = "PTCihd\0\0";
private const uint InternalVersion = 2289; //! To be incremented manually for each change to the ARMeilleure project.
private const string ActualDir = "0";
private const string BackupDir = "1";
private const string TitleIdTextDefault = "0000000000000000";
private const string DisplayVersionDefault = "0";
internal const int PageTablePointerIndex = -1; // Must be a negative value.
internal const int JumpPointerIndex = -2; // Must be a negative value.
internal const int DynamicPointerIndex = -3; // Must be a negative value.
internal const int CountTableIndex = -4; // Must be a negative value.
private const byte FillingByte = 0x00;
private const CompressionLevel SaveCompressionLevel = CompressionLevel.Fastest;
// Carriers.
private static MemoryStream _infosStream;
private static List<byte[]> _codesList;
private static MemoryStream _relocsStream;
private static MemoryStream _unwindInfosStream;
private static readonly ulong _outerHeaderMagic;
private static readonly ulong _innerHeaderMagic;
private static readonly ManualResetEvent _waitEvent;
private static readonly object _lock;
private static bool _disposed;
internal static PtcJumpTable PtcJumpTable { get; private set; }
internal static string TitleIdText { get; private set; }
internal static string DisplayVersion { get; private set; }
private static MemoryManagerMode _memoryMode;
internal static string CachePathActual { get; private set; }
internal static string CachePathBackup { get; private set; }
internal static PtcState State { get; private set; }
// Progress reporting helpers.
private static volatile int _translateCount;
private static volatile int _translateTotalCount;
public static event Action<PtcLoadingState, int, int> PtcStateChanged;
static Ptc()
{
InitializeCarriers();
_outerHeaderMagic = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt64LittleEndian(EncodingCache.UTF8NoBOM.GetBytes(OuterHeaderMagicString).AsSpan());
_innerHeaderMagic = BinaryPrimitives.ReadUInt64LittleEndian(EncodingCache.UTF8NoBOM.GetBytes(InnerHeaderMagicString).AsSpan());
_waitEvent = new ManualResetEvent(true);
_lock = new object();
_disposed = false;
PtcJumpTable = new PtcJumpTable();
TitleIdText = TitleIdTextDefault;
DisplayVersion = DisplayVersionDefault;
CachePathActual = string.Empty;
CachePathBackup = string.Empty;
Disable();
}
public static void Initialize(string titleIdText, string displayVersion, bool enabled, MemoryManagerMode memoryMode)
{
Wait();
PtcProfiler.Wait();
PtcProfiler.ClearEntries();
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"Initializing Profiled Persistent Translation Cache (enabled: {enabled}).");
if (!enabled || string.IsNullOrEmpty(titleIdText) || titleIdText == TitleIdTextDefault)
{
TitleIdText = TitleIdTextDefault;
DisplayVersion = DisplayVersionDefault;
CachePathActual = string.Empty;
CachePathBackup = string.Empty;
Disable();
return;
}
TitleIdText = titleIdText;
DisplayVersion = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(displayVersion) ? displayVersion : DisplayVersionDefault;
_memoryMode = memoryMode;
string workPathActual = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.GamesDirPath, TitleIdText, "cache", "cpu", ActualDir);
string workPathBackup = Path.Combine(AppDataManager.GamesDirPath, TitleIdText, "cache", "cpu", BackupDir);
if (!Directory.Exists(workPathActual))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(workPathActual);
}
if (!Directory.Exists(workPathBackup))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(workPathBackup);
}
CachePathActual = Path.Combine(workPathActual, DisplayVersion);
CachePathBackup = Path.Combine(workPathBackup, DisplayVersion);
PreLoad();
PtcProfiler.PreLoad();
Enable();
}
private static void InitializeCarriers()
{
_infosStream = new MemoryStream();
_codesList = new List<byte[]>();
_relocsStream = new MemoryStream();
_unwindInfosStream = new MemoryStream();
}
private static void DisposeCarriers()
{
_infosStream.Dispose();
_codesList.Clear();
_relocsStream.Dispose();
_unwindInfosStream.Dispose();
}
private static bool AreCarriersEmpty()
{
return _infosStream.Length == 0L && _codesList.Count == 0 && _relocsStream.Length == 0L && _unwindInfosStream.Length == 0L;
}
private static void ResetCarriersIfNeeded()
{
if (AreCarriersEmpty())
{
return;
}
DisposeCarriers();
InitializeCarriers();
}
private static void PreLoad()
{
string fileNameActual = string.Concat(CachePathActual, ".cache");
string fileNameBackup = string.Concat(CachePathBackup, ".cache");
FileInfo fileInfoActual = new FileInfo(fileNameActual);
FileInfo fileInfoBackup = new FileInfo(fileNameBackup);
if (fileInfoActual.Exists && fileInfoActual.Length != 0L)
{
if (!Load(fileNameActual, false))
{
if (fileInfoBackup.Exists && fileInfoBackup.Length != 0L)
{
Load(fileNameBackup, true);
}
}
}
else if (fileInfoBackup.Exists && fileInfoBackup.Length != 0L)
{
Load(fileNameBackup, true);
}
}
private static unsafe bool Load(string fileName, bool isBackup)
{
using (FileStream compressedStream = new(fileName, FileMode.Open))
using (DeflateStream deflateStream = new(compressedStream, CompressionMode.Decompress, true))
{
OuterHeader outerHeader = DeserializeStructure<OuterHeader>(compressedStream);
if (!outerHeader.IsHeaderValid())
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (outerHeader.Magic != _outerHeaderMagic)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (outerHeader.CacheFileVersion != InternalVersion)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (outerHeader.Endianness != GetEndianness())
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (outerHeader.FeatureInfo != GetFeatureInfo())
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (outerHeader.MemoryManagerMode != GetMemoryManagerMode())
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (outerHeader.OSPlatform != GetOSPlatform())
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
IntPtr intPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
intPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(new IntPtr(outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize));
using (UnmanagedMemoryStream stream = new((byte*)intPtr.ToPointer(), outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize, outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
{
try
{
deflateStream.CopyTo(stream);
}
catch
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
Debug.Assert(stream.Position == stream.Length);
stream.Seek(0L, SeekOrigin.Begin);
InnerHeader innerHeader = DeserializeStructure<InnerHeader>(stream);
if (!innerHeader.IsHeaderValid())
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
if (innerHeader.Magic != _innerHeaderMagic)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
ReadOnlySpan<byte> infosBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.InfosLength);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.InfosLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
Hash128 infosHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(infosBytes);
if (innerHeader.InfosHash != infosHash)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
ReadOnlySpan<byte> codesBytes = (int)innerHeader.CodesLength > 0 ? new(stream.PositionPointer, (int)innerHeader.CodesLength) : ReadOnlySpan<byte>.Empty;
stream.Seek(innerHeader.CodesLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
Hash128 codesHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(codesBytes);
if (innerHeader.CodesHash != codesHash)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
ReadOnlySpan<byte> relocsBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.RelocsLength);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.RelocsLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
Hash128 relocsHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(relocsBytes);
if (innerHeader.RelocsHash != relocsHash)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
ReadOnlySpan<byte> unwindInfosBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.UnwindInfosLength);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.UnwindInfosLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
Hash128 unwindInfosHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(unwindInfosBytes);
if (innerHeader.UnwindInfosHash != unwindInfosHash)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
ReadOnlySpan<byte> ptcJumpTableBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.PtcJumpTableLength);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.PtcJumpTableLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
Debug.Assert(stream.Position == stream.Length);
Hash128 ptcJumpTableHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(ptcJumpTableBytes);
if (innerHeader.PtcJumpTableHash != ptcJumpTableHash)
{
InvalidateCompressedStream(compressedStream);
return false;
}
stream.Seek((long)Unsafe.SizeOf<InnerHeader>(), SeekOrigin.Begin);
_infosStream.Write(infosBytes);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.InfosLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
_codesList.ReadFrom(stream);
_relocsStream.Write(relocsBytes);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.RelocsLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
_unwindInfosStream.Write(unwindInfosBytes);
stream.Seek(innerHeader.UnwindInfosLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
PtcJumpTable = PtcJumpTable.Deserialize(stream);
Debug.Assert(stream.Position == stream.Length);
}
}
finally
{
if (intPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
{
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(intPtr);
}
}
}
long fileSize = new FileInfo(fileName).Length;
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"{(isBackup ? "Loaded Backup Translation Cache" : "Loaded Translation Cache")} (size: {fileSize} bytes, translated functions: {GetEntriesCount()}).");
return true;
}
private static void InvalidateCompressedStream(FileStream compressedStream)
{
compressedStream.SetLength(0L);
}
private static void PreSave()
{
_waitEvent.Reset();
try
{
string fileNameActual = string.Concat(CachePathActual, ".cache");
string fileNameBackup = string.Concat(CachePathBackup, ".cache");
FileInfo fileInfoActual = new FileInfo(fileNameActual);
if (fileInfoActual.Exists && fileInfoActual.Length != 0L)
{
File.Copy(fileNameActual, fileNameBackup, true);
}
Save(fileNameActual);
}
finally
{
ResetCarriersIfNeeded();
PtcJumpTable.ClearIfNeeded();
GCSettings.LargeObjectHeapCompactionMode = GCLargeObjectHeapCompactionMode.CompactOnce;
}
_waitEvent.Set();
}
private static unsafe void Save(string fileName)
{
int translatedFuncsCount;
InnerHeader innerHeader = new InnerHeader();
innerHeader.Magic = _innerHeaderMagic;
innerHeader.InfosLength = (int)_infosStream.Length;
innerHeader.CodesLength = _codesList.Length();
innerHeader.RelocsLength = (int)_relocsStream.Length;
innerHeader.UnwindInfosLength = (int)_unwindInfosStream.Length;
innerHeader.PtcJumpTableLength = PtcJumpTable.GetSerializeSize(PtcJumpTable);
OuterHeader outerHeader = new OuterHeader();
outerHeader.Magic = _outerHeaderMagic;
outerHeader.CacheFileVersion = InternalVersion;
outerHeader.Endianness = GetEndianness();
outerHeader.FeatureInfo = GetFeatureInfo();
outerHeader.MemoryManagerMode = GetMemoryManagerMode();
outerHeader.OSPlatform = GetOSPlatform();
outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize =
(long)Unsafe.SizeOf<InnerHeader>() +
innerHeader.InfosLength +
innerHeader.CodesLength +
innerHeader.RelocsLength +
innerHeader.UnwindInfosLength +
innerHeader.PtcJumpTableLength;
outerHeader.SetHeaderHash();
IntPtr intPtr = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
intPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(new IntPtr(outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize));
using (UnmanagedMemoryStream stream = new((byte*)intPtr.ToPointer(), outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize, outerHeader.UncompressedStreamSize, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
{
stream.Seek((long)Unsafe.SizeOf<InnerHeader>(), SeekOrigin.Begin);
ReadOnlySpan<byte> infosBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.InfosLength);
_infosStream.WriteTo(stream);
ReadOnlySpan<byte> codesBytes = (int)innerHeader.CodesLength > 0 ? new(stream.PositionPointer, (int)innerHeader.CodesLength) : ReadOnlySpan<byte>.Empty;
_codesList.WriteTo(stream);
ReadOnlySpan<byte> relocsBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.RelocsLength);
_relocsStream.WriteTo(stream);
ReadOnlySpan<byte> unwindInfosBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.UnwindInfosLength);
_unwindInfosStream.WriteTo(stream);
ReadOnlySpan<byte> ptcJumpTableBytes = new(stream.PositionPointer, innerHeader.PtcJumpTableLength);
PtcJumpTable.Serialize(stream, PtcJumpTable);
Debug.Assert(stream.Position == stream.Length);
innerHeader.InfosHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(infosBytes);
innerHeader.CodesHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(codesBytes);
innerHeader.RelocsHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(relocsBytes);
innerHeader.UnwindInfosHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(unwindInfosBytes);
innerHeader.PtcJumpTableHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(ptcJumpTableBytes);
innerHeader.SetHeaderHash();
stream.Seek(0L, SeekOrigin.Begin);
SerializeStructure(stream, innerHeader);
translatedFuncsCount = GetEntriesCount();
ResetCarriersIfNeeded();
PtcJumpTable.ClearIfNeeded();
using (FileStream compressedStream = new(fileName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
using (DeflateStream deflateStream = new(compressedStream, SaveCompressionLevel, true))
{
try
{
SerializeStructure(compressedStream, outerHeader);
stream.Seek(0L, SeekOrigin.Begin);
stream.CopyTo(deflateStream);
}
catch
{
compressedStream.Position = 0L;
}
if (compressedStream.Position < compressedStream.Length)
{
compressedStream.SetLength(compressedStream.Position);
}
}
}
}
finally
{
if (intPtr != IntPtr.Zero)
{
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(intPtr);
}
}
long fileSize = new FileInfo(fileName).Length;
if (fileSize != 0L)
{
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"Saved Translation Cache (size: {fileSize} bytes, translated functions: {translatedFuncsCount}).");
}
}
internal static void LoadTranslations(
ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, TranslatedFunction> funcs,
IMemoryManager memory,
JumpTable jumpTable,
EntryTable<uint> countTable)
{
if (AreCarriersEmpty())
{
return;
}
long infosStreamLength = _infosStream.Length;
long relocsStreamLength = _relocsStream.Length;
long unwindInfosStreamLength = _unwindInfosStream.Length;
_infosStream.Seek(0L, SeekOrigin.Begin);
_relocsStream.Seek(0L, SeekOrigin.Begin);
_unwindInfosStream.Seek(0L, SeekOrigin.Begin);
using (BinaryReader relocsReader = new(_relocsStream, EncodingCache.UTF8NoBOM, true))
using (BinaryReader unwindInfosReader = new(_unwindInfosStream, EncodingCache.UTF8NoBOM, true))
{
for (int index = 0; index < GetEntriesCount(); index++)
{
InfoEntry infoEntry = DeserializeStructure<InfoEntry>(_infosStream);
if (infoEntry.Stubbed)
{
SkipCode(index, infoEntry.CodeLength);
SkipReloc(infoEntry.RelocEntriesCount);
SkipUnwindInfo(unwindInfosReader);
continue;
}
bool isEntryChanged = infoEntry.Hash != ComputeHash(memory, infoEntry.Address, infoEntry.GuestSize);
if (isEntryChanged || (!infoEntry.HighCq && PtcProfiler.ProfiledFuncs.TryGetValue(infoEntry.Address, out var value) && value.HighCq))
{
infoEntry.Stubbed = true;
infoEntry.CodeLength = 0;
UpdateInfo(infoEntry);
StubCode(index);
StubReloc(infoEntry.RelocEntriesCount);
StubUnwindInfo(unwindInfosReader);
if (isEntryChanged)
{
PtcJumpTable.Clean(infoEntry.Address);
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"Invalidated translated function (address: 0x{infoEntry.Address:X16})");
}
continue;
}
byte[] code = ReadCode(index, infoEntry.CodeLength);
Counter<uint> callCounter = null;
if (infoEntry.RelocEntriesCount != 0)
{
RelocEntry[] relocEntries = GetRelocEntries(relocsReader, infoEntry.RelocEntriesCount);
PatchCode(code, relocEntries, memory.PageTablePointer, jumpTable, countTable, out callCounter);
}
UnwindInfo unwindInfo = ReadUnwindInfo(unwindInfosReader);
TranslatedFunction func = FastTranslate(code, callCounter, infoEntry.GuestSize, unwindInfo, infoEntry.HighCq);
bool isAddressUnique = funcs.TryAdd(infoEntry.Address, func);
Debug.Assert(isAddressUnique, $"The address 0x{infoEntry.Address:X16} is not unique.");
}
}
if (_infosStream.Length != infosStreamLength || _infosStream.Position != infosStreamLength ||
_relocsStream.Length != relocsStreamLength || _relocsStream.Position != relocsStreamLength ||
_unwindInfosStream.Length != unwindInfosStreamLength || _unwindInfosStream.Position != unwindInfosStreamLength)
{
throw new Exception("The length of a memory stream has changed, or its position has not reached or has exceeded its end.");
}
jumpTable.Initialize(PtcJumpTable, funcs);
PtcJumpTable.WriteJumpTable(jumpTable, funcs);
PtcJumpTable.WriteDynamicTable(jumpTable);
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"{funcs.Count} translated functions loaded");
}
private static int GetEntriesCount()
{
return _codesList.Count;
}
[Conditional("DEBUG")]
private static void SkipCode(int index, int codeLength)
{
Debug.Assert(_codesList[index].Length == 0);
Debug.Assert(codeLength == 0);
}
private static void SkipReloc(int relocEntriesCount)
{
_relocsStream.Seek(relocEntriesCount * RelocEntry.Stride, SeekOrigin.Current);
}
private static void SkipUnwindInfo(BinaryReader unwindInfosReader)
{
int pushEntriesLength = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
_unwindInfosStream.Seek(pushEntriesLength * UnwindPushEntry.Stride + UnwindInfo.Stride, SeekOrigin.Current);
}
private static byte[] ReadCode(int index, int codeLength)
{
Debug.Assert(_codesList[index].Length == codeLength);
return _codesList[index];
}
private static RelocEntry[] GetRelocEntries(BinaryReader relocsReader, int relocEntriesCount)
{
RelocEntry[] relocEntries = new RelocEntry[relocEntriesCount];
for (int i = 0; i < relocEntriesCount; i++)
{
int position = relocsReader.ReadInt32();
int index = relocsReader.ReadInt32();
relocEntries[i] = new RelocEntry(position, index);
}
return relocEntries;
}
private static void PatchCode(
Span<byte> code,
RelocEntry[] relocEntries,
IntPtr pageTablePointer,
JumpTable jumpTable,
EntryTable<uint> countTable,
out Counter<uint> callCounter)
{
callCounter = null;
foreach (RelocEntry relocEntry in relocEntries)
{
ulong imm;
if (relocEntry.Index == PageTablePointerIndex)
{
imm = (ulong)pageTablePointer.ToInt64();
}
else if (relocEntry.Index == JumpPointerIndex)
{
imm = (ulong)jumpTable.JumpPointer.ToInt64();
}
else if (relocEntry.Index == DynamicPointerIndex)
{
imm = (ulong)jumpTable.DynamicPointer.ToInt64();
}
else if (relocEntry.Index == CountTableIndex)
{
callCounter = new Counter<uint>(countTable);
unsafe { imm = (ulong)Unsafe.AsPointer(ref callCounter.Value); }
}
else if (Delegates.TryGetDelegateFuncPtrByIndex(relocEntry.Index, out IntPtr funcPtr))
{
imm = (ulong)funcPtr.ToInt64();
}
else
{
throw new Exception($"Unexpected reloc entry {relocEntry}.");
}
BinaryPrimitives.WriteUInt64LittleEndian(code.Slice(relocEntry.Position, 8), imm);
}
}
private static UnwindInfo ReadUnwindInfo(BinaryReader unwindInfosReader)
{
int pushEntriesLength = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
UnwindPushEntry[] pushEntries = new UnwindPushEntry[pushEntriesLength];
for (int i = 0; i < pushEntriesLength; i++)
{
int pseudoOp = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
int prologOffset = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
int regIndex = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
int stackOffsetOrAllocSize = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
pushEntries[i] = new UnwindPushEntry((UnwindPseudoOp)pseudoOp, prologOffset, regIndex, stackOffsetOrAllocSize);
}
int prologueSize = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
return new UnwindInfo(pushEntries, prologueSize);
}
private static TranslatedFunction FastTranslate(
byte[] code,
Counter<uint> callCounter,
ulong guestSize,
UnwindInfo unwindInfo,
bool highCq)
{
CompiledFunction cFunc = new CompiledFunction(code, unwindInfo);
IntPtr codePtr = JitCache.Map(cFunc);
GuestFunction gFunc = Marshal.GetDelegateForFunctionPointer<GuestFunction>(codePtr);
TranslatedFunction tFunc = new TranslatedFunction(gFunc, callCounter, guestSize, highCq);
return tFunc;
}
private static void UpdateInfo(InfoEntry infoEntry)
{
_infosStream.Seek(-Unsafe.SizeOf<InfoEntry>(), SeekOrigin.Current);
SerializeStructure(_infosStream, infoEntry);
}
private static void StubCode(int index)
{
_codesList[index] = Array.Empty<byte>();
}
private static void StubReloc(int relocEntriesCount)
{
for (int i = 0; i < relocEntriesCount * RelocEntry.Stride; i++)
{
_relocsStream.WriteByte(FillingByte);
}
}
private static void StubUnwindInfo(BinaryReader unwindInfosReader)
{
int pushEntriesLength = unwindInfosReader.ReadInt32();
for (int i = 0; i < pushEntriesLength * UnwindPushEntry.Stride + UnwindInfo.Stride; i++)
{
_unwindInfosStream.WriteByte(FillingByte);
}
}
internal static void MakeAndSaveTranslations(
ConcurrentDictionary<ulong, TranslatedFunction> funcs,
IMemoryManager memory,
JumpTable jumpTable,
EntryTable<uint> countTable)
{
var profiledFuncsToTranslate = PtcProfiler.GetProfiledFuncsToTranslate(funcs);
_translateCount = 0;
_translateTotalCount = profiledFuncsToTranslate.Count;
int degreeOfParallelism = new DegreeOfParallelism(4d, 75d, 12.5d).GetDegreeOfParallelism(0, 32);
if (_translateTotalCount == 0 || degreeOfParallelism == 0)
{
ResetCarriersIfNeeded();
PtcJumpTable.ClearIfNeeded();
GCSettings.LargeObjectHeapCompactionMode = GCLargeObjectHeapCompactionMode.CompactOnce;
return;
}
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"{_translateCount} of {_translateTotalCount} functions translated | Thread count: {degreeOfParallelism}");
PtcStateChanged?.Invoke(PtcLoadingState.Start, _translateCount, _translateTotalCount);
using AutoResetEvent progressReportEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false);
Thread progressReportThread = new Thread(ReportProgress)
{
Name = "Ptc.ProgressReporter",
Priority = ThreadPriority.Lowest,
IsBackground = true
};
progressReportThread.Start(progressReportEvent);
void TranslateFuncs()
{
while (profiledFuncsToTranslate.TryDequeue(out var item))
{
ulong address = item.address;
Debug.Assert(PtcProfiler.IsAddressInStaticCodeRange(address));
TranslatedFunction func = Translator.Translate(memory, jumpTable, countTable, address, item.funcProfile.Mode, item.funcProfile.HighCq);
bool isAddressUnique = funcs.TryAdd(address, func);
Debug.Assert(isAddressUnique, $"The address 0x{address:X16} is not unique.");
if (func.HighCq)
{
jumpTable.RegisterFunction(address, func);
}
Interlocked.Increment(ref _translateCount);
if (State != PtcState.Enabled)
{
break;
}
}
Translator.DisposePools();
}
List<Thread> threads = new List<Thread>();
for (int i = 0; i < degreeOfParallelism; i++)
{
Thread thread = new Thread(TranslateFuncs);
thread.IsBackground = true;
threads.Add(thread);
}
threads.ForEach((thread) => thread.Start());
threads.ForEach((thread) => thread.Join());
threads.Clear();
progressReportEvent.Set();
progressReportThread.Join();
PtcStateChanged?.Invoke(PtcLoadingState.Loaded, _translateCount, _translateTotalCount);
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Ptc, $"{_translateCount} of {_translateTotalCount} functions translated | Thread count: {degreeOfParallelism}");
PtcJumpTable.Initialize(jumpTable);
PtcJumpTable.ReadJumpTable(jumpTable);
PtcJumpTable.ReadDynamicTable(jumpTable);
Thread preSaveThread = new Thread(PreSave);
preSaveThread.IsBackground = true;
preSaveThread.Start();
}
private static void ReportProgress(object state)
{
const int refreshRate = 50; // ms.
AutoResetEvent endEvent = (AutoResetEvent)state;
int count = 0;
do
{
int newCount = _translateCount;
if (count != newCount)
{
PtcStateChanged?.Invoke(PtcLoadingState.Loading, newCount, _translateTotalCount);
count = newCount;
}
}
while (!endEvent.WaitOne(refreshRate));
}
internal static Hash128 ComputeHash(IMemoryManager memory, ulong address, ulong guestSize)
{
return XXHash128.ComputeHash(memory.GetSpan(address, checked((int)(guestSize))));
}
internal static void WriteInfoCodeRelocUnwindInfo(ulong address, ulong guestSize, Hash128 hash, bool highCq, PtcInfo ptcInfo)
{
lock (_lock)
{
InfoEntry infoEntry = new InfoEntry();
infoEntry.Address = address;
infoEntry.GuestSize = guestSize;
infoEntry.Hash = hash;
infoEntry.HighCq = highCq;
infoEntry.Stubbed = false;
infoEntry.CodeLength = ptcInfo.Code.Length;
infoEntry.RelocEntriesCount = ptcInfo.RelocEntriesCount;
SerializeStructure(_infosStream, infoEntry);
WriteCode(ptcInfo.Code.AsSpan());
// WriteReloc.
ptcInfo.RelocStream.WriteTo(_relocsStream);
// WriteUnwindInfo.
ptcInfo.UnwindInfoStream.WriteTo(_unwindInfosStream);
}
}
private static void WriteCode(ReadOnlySpan<byte> code)
{
_codesList.Add(code.ToArray());
}
internal static bool GetEndianness()
{
return BitConverter.IsLittleEndian;
}
private static ulong GetFeatureInfo()
{
return (ulong)HardwareCapabilities.FeatureInfoEdx << 32 | (uint)HardwareCapabilities.FeatureInfoEcx;
}
private static byte GetMemoryManagerMode()
{
return (byte)_memoryMode;
}
private static uint GetOSPlatform()
{
uint osPlatform = 0u;
osPlatform |= (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.FreeBSD) ? 1u : 0u) << 0;
osPlatform |= (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Linux) ? 1u : 0u) << 1;
osPlatform |= (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX) ? 1u : 0u) << 2;
osPlatform |= (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows) ? 1u : 0u) << 3;
return osPlatform;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1/*, Size = 50*/)]
private struct OuterHeader
{
public ulong Magic;
public uint CacheFileVersion;
public bool Endianness;
public ulong FeatureInfo;
public byte MemoryManagerMode;
public uint OSPlatform;
public long UncompressedStreamSize;
public Hash128 HeaderHash;
public void SetHeaderHash()
{
Span<OuterHeader> spanHeader = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref this, 1);
HeaderHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(MemoryMarshal.AsBytes(spanHeader).Slice(0, Unsafe.SizeOf<OuterHeader>() - Unsafe.SizeOf<Hash128>()));
}
public bool IsHeaderValid()
{
Span<OuterHeader> spanHeader = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref this, 1);
return XXHash128.ComputeHash(MemoryMarshal.AsBytes(spanHeader).Slice(0, Unsafe.SizeOf<OuterHeader>() - Unsafe.SizeOf<Hash128>())) == HeaderHash;
}
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1/*, Size = 128*/)]
private struct InnerHeader
{
public ulong Magic;
public int InfosLength;
public long CodesLength;
public int RelocsLength;
public int UnwindInfosLength;
public int PtcJumpTableLength;
public Hash128 InfosHash;
public Hash128 CodesHash;
public Hash128 RelocsHash;
public Hash128 UnwindInfosHash;
public Hash128 PtcJumpTableHash;
public Hash128 HeaderHash;
public void SetHeaderHash()
{
Span<InnerHeader> spanHeader = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref this, 1);
HeaderHash = XXHash128.ComputeHash(MemoryMarshal.AsBytes(spanHeader).Slice(0, Unsafe.SizeOf<InnerHeader>() - Unsafe.SizeOf<Hash128>()));
}
public bool IsHeaderValid()
{
Span<InnerHeader> spanHeader = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref this, 1);
return XXHash128.ComputeHash(MemoryMarshal.AsBytes(spanHeader).Slice(0, Unsafe.SizeOf<InnerHeader>() - Unsafe.SizeOf<Hash128>())) == HeaderHash;
}
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1/*, Size = 42*/)]
private struct InfoEntry
{
public ulong Address;
public ulong GuestSize;
public Hash128 Hash;
public bool HighCq;
public bool Stubbed;
public int CodeLength;
public int RelocEntriesCount;
}
private static void Enable()
{
State = PtcState.Enabled;
}
public static void Continue()
{
if (State == PtcState.Enabled)
{
State = PtcState.Continuing;
}
}
public static void Close()
{
if (State == PtcState.Enabled ||
State == PtcState.Continuing)
{
State = PtcState.Closing;
}
}
internal static void Disable()
{
State = PtcState.Disabled;
}
private static void Wait()
{
_waitEvent.WaitOne();
}
public static void Dispose()
{
if (!_disposed)
{
_disposed = true;
Wait();
_waitEvent.Dispose();
DisposeCarriers();
}
}
}
}