Instead of using memcpy() to concatenate the table's name to the key when
allocating an stksess, let's compute once for all a per-table seed at boot
time and use it to calculate the key's hash. This saves two memcpy() and
the usage of a chunk, it's always nice in a fast path.
When tested under extreme conditions with a 80-byte long table name, it
showed a 1% performance increase.
The ->exp_next field of the stick-table was probably useful in 1.5 but
it currently only carries a copy of what the future value of the table's
task's expire value will be, while it's systematically copied over there
immediately after being assigned. As such it provides exactly a local
variable. Let's remove it, as it costs atomic operations.
Add "shards" new keyword for "peers" section to configure the number
of peer shards attached to such secions. This impact all the stick-tables
attached to the section.
Add "shard" new "server" parameter to configure the peers which participate to
all the stick-tables contents distribution. Each peer receive the stick-tables updates
only for keys with this shard value as distribution hash. The "shard" value
is stored in ->shard new server struct member.
cfg_parse_peers() which is the function which is called to parse all
the lines of a "peers" section is modified to parse the "shards" parameter
stored in ->nb_shards new peers struct member.
Add srv_parse_shard() new callback into server.c to pare the "shard"
parameter.
Implement stksess_getkey_hash() to compute the distribution hash for a
stick-table key as the 64-bits xxhash of the key concatenated to the stick-table
name. This function is called by stksess_setkey_shard(), itself
called by the already implemented function which create a new stick-table
key (stksess_new()).
Add ->idlen new stktable struct member to store the stick-table name length
to not have to compute it each time a stick-table key hash is computed.
Right now a spinlock is used, but most accesses are for reads, so let's
switch the lock to an rwlock and switch all accesses to exclusive locks
for now. There should be no visible difference at this point.
There have been a large number of issues reported with conn_cur
synchronization because the concept is wrong. In an active-passive
setup, pushing the local connections count from the active node to
the passive one will result in the passive node to have a higher
counter than the real number of connections. Due to this, after a
switchover, it will never be able to close enough connections to
go down to zero. The same commonly happens on reloads since the new
process preloads its values from the old process, and if no connection
happens for a key after the value is learned, it is impossible to reset
the previous ones. In active-active setups it's a bit different, as the
number of connections reflects the number on the peer that pushed last.
This patch solves this by marking the "conn_cur" local and preventing
it from being learned from peers. It is still pushed, however, so that
any monitoring system that collects values from the peers will still
see it.
The patch is tiny and trivially backportable. While a change of behavior
in stable branches is never welcome, it remains possible to fix issues
if reports become frequent.
No need to include the full tree management code, type files only
need the definitions. Doing so reduces the whole code size by around
3.6% and the build time is down to just 6s.
This patch adds the definition of two new array data_types:
'gpc': This is an array of 32bits General Purpose Counters.
'gpc_rate': This is an array on increment rates of General Purpose Counters.
Like for all arrays, they are limited to 100 elements.
This patch also adds actions and fetches to handle
elements of those arrays.
Note: As documented, those new actions and fetches won't
apply to the legacy 'gpc0', 'gpc1', 'gpc0_rate' nor 'gpc1_rate'.
This patch adds the definition of a new array data_type
'gpt'. This is an array of 32bits General Purpose Tags.
Like for all arrays, it is limited to 100 elements.
This patch also adds actions and fetches to handle
elements of this array.
Note: As documented, those new actions and fetches won't
apply to the legacy 'gpt0' data type.
This patch provides the code to handle arrays of some
standard types (SINT, UINT, ULL and FRQP) in stick table.
This way we could define new "array" data types.
Note: the number of elements of an array was limited
to 100 to put a limit and to ensure that an encoded
update message will continue to fit into a buffer
when the peer protocol will handle such data types.
This patch replaces all advanced data type aliases on
stktable_data_cast calls by standard types.
This way we could call the same stktable_data_cast
regardless of the used advanced data type as long they
are using the same std type.
It also removes all the advanced data type aliases.
In proxy.c, when process is stopping we try to flush tables content
using 'stktable_trash_oldest'. A check on a counter "table->syncing" was
made to verify if there is no pending resync in progress.
But using multiple threads this counter can be increased by an other thread
only after some delay, so the content of some tables can be trashed earlier and
won't be pushed to the new process (after reload, some tables appear reset and
others don't).
This patch re-names the counter "table->syncing" to "table->refcnt" and
the counter is increased during configuration parsing (registering a table to
a peer section) to protect tables during runtime and until resync of a new
process has succeeded or failed.
The inc/dec operations are now made using atomic operations
because multiple peer sections could refer to the same table in futur.
This fix addresses github #1216.
This patch should be backported on all branches multi-thread support (v >= 1.8)
Both structures are identical except the name of the field starting
the period and its description. Let's call them all freq_ctr and the
period's start "curr_tick" which is generic.
This is only a temporary change and fields are expected to remain
the same with no code change (verified).
Historically we've been counting lots of client-triggered events in stick
tables to help detect misbehaving ones, but we've been missing the same on
the server side, and there's been repeated requests for being able to count
the server errors per URL in order to precisely monitor the quality of
service or even to avoid routing requests to certain dead services, which
is also called "circuit breaking" nowadays.
This commit introduces http_fail_cnt and http_fail_rate, which work like
http_err_cnt and http_err_rate in that they respectively count events and
their frequency, but they only consider server-side issues such as network
errors, unparsable and truncated responses, and 5xx status codes other
than 501 and 505 (since these ones are usually triggered by the client).
Note that retryable errors are purposely not accounted for, so that only
what the client really sees is considered.
With this it becomes very simple to put some protective measures in place
to perform a redirect or return an excuse page when the error rate goes
beyond a certain threshold for a given URL, and give more chances to the
server to recover from this condition. Typically it could look like this
to bypass a URL causing more than 10 requests per second:
stick-table type string len 80 size 4k expire 1m store http_fail_rate(1m)
http-request track-sc0 base # track host+path, ignore query string
http-request return status 503 content-type text/html \
lf-file excuse.html if { sc0_http_fail_rate gt 10 }
A more advanced mechanism using gpt0 could even implement high/low rates
to disable/enable the service.
Reg-test converteers_ref_cnt_never_dec.vtc was updated to test it.
This allows using the address of the server rather than the name of the
server for keeping track of servers in a backend for stickiness.
The peers code was also extended to support feeding the dictionary using
this key instead of the name.
Fixes#814
A few structures were slightly rearranged in order to plug some holes
left around the locks. Sizes ranging from 8 to 32 bytes could be saved
depending on the structures. No performance difference was noticed (none
was expected there), though memory usage might be slightly reduced in
some rare cases.
This patch fixes all the leftovers from the include cleanup campaign. There
were not that many (~400 entries in ~150 files) but it was definitely worth
doing it as it revealed a few duplicates.
The stktable_types[] array declaration was moved to the main file as
it had nothing to do in the types. A few declarations were reordered
in the types file so that defines were before the structs. Thread-t
was added since there are a few __decl_thread(). The loss of peers.h
revealed that cfgparse-listen needed it.